Even as our government officials claim that the worst of the recession is behind us their actions hardly indicate that they believe it themselves. The financial-reform bill that the House of Representatives passed last month authorizes the Federal Reserve to provide up to $4 trillion in emergency relief to big banks the next time things come crashing down. This flies directly in the face of the often heard assurances that the bailout spree is over. Obviously not, as the House is laying the groundwork for the continuation of the money bonanza. And what a bonanza it promises to be. The authorized figure is far more than anything we have seen so far. To give a sense of scale, it exceeds by a factor of five the amount of President Obama’s stimulus package.
The bill is the brainchild of Barney Frank, the ultra liberal chairman of the House Financial Services Committee. Believe it or not, it is the same Barney Frank who has been calling for tighter regulations of Wall Street and its practices. And yet at the same time, this man is prepared to give the bankers unprecedented amounts of money. How can this be?
If we want to understand why a politician takes the positions he does, we can usually figure it out by following the money. Barney Frank is no exception. A recent article by Kevin Connor offers some revealing data and facts. Since rising to a leadership position on the House Financial Services Committee in 2002, Frank has been getting almost half of his campaign contributions from what is referred to as FIRE. The acronym stands for the finance, insurance, and real estate industries. In other words, some fifty percent of Congressman Frank’s campaign cash is supplied by that bundle of special interests loosely referred to as Wall Street. So liked is Frank by them that they have made him a leading beneficiary of their generosity on Capitol Hill. Notes Connor:
Only two members of the House have taken in a larger share of their money from Wall Street over the past two campaign cycles – Paul Kanjorski, a Democrat, and Spencer Bachus, a Republican. And during the 2006 cycle, Frank took in more money from FIRE than any other Democratic member of the House, and all but a few Republicans.
In light of the above, Frank’s willingness to authorize $4 trillion for his benefactors should really come as no surprise. The truth is that Barney Frank is in the back pocket of Wall Street, and judging from his “reform” bill his sponsors are getting an excellent rate of return on their investment. This is, however, something Frank would not want his liberal base to figure out given that in public he poses as the scourge of unscrupulous financiers. Nothing could be further from the truth.
The case of Barney Frank shows the cancerous corruption at the heart of our system whereby lawmakers write favorable legislation in exchange for bribes. To make the whole racket even more perverse such legislation often involves massive transfers of cash. In practical terms it means that politicians use the power of the state to take money from one group of citizens and give it to the special interests who finance their careers.
Many people think that to stamp out this corruption we need some reform bill that would regulate how campaign donations are given and received. But this is a futile hope. There have been bills of this kind, but politicians have always found ways around them. After all, such bills must be written and passed by the very people whose conduct we seek to rgulate. Because of this, we can be certain that the measures they propose will be weak and loophole-ridden.
Neither will it do to vote the bumps out. This has also been tried before and always with the same result: Most of those who replace the bumps eventually turn into bumps themselves. We have seen it in 1994 when the Gingrich republicans – riding a wave of national disgust with Congressional shenanigans – threw out the spendthrift, earmark-addicted, special-interest beholden Democrats. But barely a decade later one could hardly tell the difference, and in 2006 when they were sent packing by an angry electorate. The Democrats who took their place promised the most ethical Congress in history. Instead we got a gang of thieves whose pilfering of our national wealth makes Bernie Madoff look like a choir boy.
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Someone once called the birth and life of Jesus Christ the greatest story ever told. It most certainly is, for no other story offers such a powerful and sublime mixture of wonder, pain, hope, and love. Paradoxically, the very thing that makes this story so irresistible to some also stands as a stumbling block to others, because to them its claims seem so fantastic that they could hardly be true.
Why, it is often asked, would God come down to this earth — a tiny planet tucked away in a forlorn corner of the universe — and assume human form? Why would the all-powerful Creator of this vast cosmos become a common man, and then let himself to be spat upon, tortured, and executed in a most demeaning and painful way?
To many, this notion seems far-fetched and strange. Some even think it outright absurd and preposterous. Of course, one can see why they would feel this way. But once we transcend the confines of our self-centered frame of reference and look at things from a higher plane, it will begin to make sense.
Wondrous as every aspect of creation is, man stands without question as its crowning glory. Hebrew scriptures tell us that man was created in God’s image. Man indeed possesses astonishing faculties that render him godlike in more ways than one. Man can, for example, perceive and drink in the beauty that surrounds him — be it a dewdrop, a person, or the glittering stars of a distant galaxy. Man can love. He has a sense of right and wrong. Man knows good, and he knows evil. He can conceive of the eternal. Man can contemplate his own existence. Man can dream and hope and grieve and rejoice.
No other creature possesses any of these wonderful abilities. Neither are they explainable by evolution, for they are not particularly useful in such a context. In fact, these abilities only make our lives unnecessarily complicated from an evolutionary point of view because they divert our attention and energies from seemingly more gainful pursuits. Thus man’s possession of these faculties cannot be justified in terms of scientific theories or materialistic categories. In this sense, they are supernatural, grafted as it were upon our cognitive apparatus from above.
But even as he possesses all these marvelous aptitudes, there is at the same time something deeply wrong with man. The evidence of this is all around us. Strife, conflict, and selfishness are facts of life. Mankind’s history is full of hatred, murder, and war. Even though man exhibits divine qualities, he can also be fiendishly cruel and ruthlessly rapacious. We make laws and erect fences to protect ourselves against the inhumanity of our fellow human beings. But it is not only other people we need to fear. Each one of us has lied, deceived, betrayed, taken, and injured. We have all been wronged, and we have all wronged in turn.
Scriptures call this sin and tell how it infected human nature, how it caused cracks and dislocations all throughout creation. Sin is deeply embedded in our nature. We incline toward it from early on, as anyone who has children quickly learns. It requires laws and rules and self-discipline to restrain sin’s destructive tendencies. And yet we fall for it again and again as we do things we later regret. Humanity, the pinnacle of God’s creation, has been doing this ever since the Garden of Eden.
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“The story of the year was a weak economy that could have been much, much weaker. Thank the man who runs the Federal Reserve, our mild-mannered economic overlord.” Thus wrote Time magazine about Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, winner of the magazine’s “Person of the Year” award for 2009. Virtually crediting Bernanke with halting the world’s descent into an abyss, Timereverentially portrays him as a benevolent demigod, wisely presiding over our economic healing.
But when one carefully reads the featured interview, an impression forms that is sharply at odds with the one intended by Time’s panegyric. The interview is, in fact, so full of red flags that one almost wants to run for the closest panic button. Perhaps the most revealing moment comes when Bernanke talks about whether he foresaw the 2008 crisis:
“We were certainly aware of the risks of financial crisis, but one as large and as dangerous as this one, I certainly did not anticipate. I wish I had, but I didn’t.”
This is an astonishing admission from the Fed Chairman. The man who is now supposed to fix our problems did not see them coming in the first place. One may perhaps think that the problems were so byzantine that they were undetectable until they at last erupted in the crisis. But this is not so. There were those who saw the problems clearly. A few predicted the crisis with uncanny accuracy.
One of them was Peter Schiff, a financial commentator and president of Euro Pacific Capital. From 2005 onward, Schiff warned about the upcoming meltdown both on television and in writing. Early in 2007 Schiff published a book calledCrash Proof: How to Profit From the Coming Economic Collapse in which he told what was going to happen and advised how to prepare.
His predictions proved prescient and those who followed his advice were able not only to preserve their wealth but also to increase it. It is paradoxical that as Schiff was sounding the alarm, mainstream pundits – those of the Greenspan/Bernanke worldview – were laughing in his face. (You can see an eye-opening compilation of Schiff’s pre-crisis appearances on major television networks and the sneers he received by clicking here and here.)
Peter Schiff was not the only person who saw the crisis coming. Texas congressman Ron Paul saw it also. As early as September, 2003 he warned in the banking committee of the US Congress about the danger of a real-state bust:
“If we continue to inflate this bubble this way the housing crisis is going to cause an explosion and there is going to be damage worldwide.”
Almost no one on the committee – or in America at large for that matter – listened to Ron Paul’s warnings. Instead Paul was mocked and accused of insensitivity toward the poor. Needless to say, his foresight was vindicated in spectacular fashion by subsequent events.
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“The U.S. government racked up a gaping shortfall in the first two months of this fiscal year after posting a record budget deficit last year,” reported Reuters recently.
Just in the first two months of fiscal 2010 – which began in October – our federal government managed to incur a budget shortfall of $292 billion. Alarmingly, the gap for the first two months of this fiscal year was wider than it was during the same period of last year, which ended with with a record deficit of $1.42 trillion. If this present trend continues, the government’s shortfall by the end of this month will match Bush’s 2008 spending record of $455 billion.
Here is something to ponder: In barely three months of this fiscal year, Barack Obama will manage to equal the outlays of George W. Bush during the whole of the most financially profligate year of his presidency.
The left used to bemoan bitterly the financial overindulgence of the Bush administration. Justifiably so. It is just too bad that they do not apply the same standard to the current administration. With Obama in charge they see nothing wrong with mind-boggling financial excesses and waste. They, in fact, clamor for more. Not content with the $786 billion pork-ridden outrage which they speciously called “stimulus,” they now demand another rescue package.
Liberals across the ranks – from Paul Krugman through Nancy Pelosi to Howard Dean – are calling for more money to be pumped into the moribund economy. One should not be wholly surprised at this, as the big spenders have repeatedly shown themselves singularly adept at stirring taxpayer money to themselves and their friends. Last week it was revealed, for example, that two firms ran by Hillary Clinton’s pollster Mark Penn grabbed nearly $6 million from the stimulus allotment.
In his speech at the Brookings Institution last week President Obama promised what amounts to a new round of massive spending. Among other things, the president proposed “a boost in investment in the nation’s infrastructure beyond what was included in the Recovery Act,” “incentives for consumers who retrofit their homes to become more energy efficient,” and expanding “select Recovery Act initiatives to promote energy efficiency and clean energy jobs.”
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The announcement by the Dubai State Corporation that it was unable to pay interest on its debt sent shock-waves through global markets. Stocks and weak currencies dropped as traders and investors feared that this could usher a new episode in the world’s economic travailing.
One reaction in particular offered a revealing insight into just how uncertain things really are. Reported the UK Times:
Nervous traders transferred the focus of their anxieties from the risk of companies failing to the risk of nation states defaulting. Investors owed money by Mexico, Russia and Greece saw the price of insuring themselves against default rocket.
This should tell us much about the fragility of the world’s financial system. The debt of the Dubai’s state-owned corporation is approximately $80 billion. Even though it is a substantial figure, it is not very large in the grand scheme of things. To give a sense of proportion, Dubai’s debt comes roughly to one tenth of President Obama’s stimulus package.
And yet the possibility of default by Dubai World immediately sent investors scrambling to insure themselves against default by whole countries. Their fears even extended to nations such as Russia, a country which in a comparatively good position thanks to its large energy revenues.
This shows how little confidence the international financial community has in the system. The world’s money people fear that even a relatively small event can set off a chain reaction that would bring down nation states. Being part of the action, they are in the position to know what so many on the main street have suspected all along – things are not well. In the words of noted financial commentator Bill Bonner, they fear that “the ripples stirred up in Dubai” could quickly “turn to Tsunami waves elsewhere.”
Despite what Barack Obama, Ben Bernanke and Timothy Geithner tell us, the problems that brought the global financial system to the brink in 2008 have not been fixed. They have only been papered over with massive amounts of freshly printed cash and cheap money in the form of near-zero interest rates. But too much money and easy credit were at the root of the problem in the first place. The measures that have been taken have only provided a temporary relief. Sooner or later the underlying problems will resurface again. The finance elites sense this, which is why even a relatively small failure makes them so nervous. They know that the seeming return to normalcy is only surface deep.
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“Société Générale has advised clients to be ready for a possible ‘global economic collapse’ over the next two years,” reported the UK Telegraph in a recent story.
Headquartered in France, Société Générale (SG) is one of Europe’s largest financial services companies. One of the oldest banks in France, it is also a quintessentially mainstream institution whose leadership is largely blind to the shortcomings of the world’s current monetary regime. As so many other mainstream outfits, SG failed to see the coming of the current crisis and had to be rescued to the tune of billions of dollars. Much of it, paradoxically, came from the American taxpayer via the AIG bail out.
One can get a good sense of how bad things must be if an institution like this is preparing its clients for the possibility of a “global economic collapse.” Given the present state of affairs, the bleak outlook is more than justified.
To begin with, many governments currently find themselves on the verge of bankruptcy. Having tried to spur economic growth through vast injections of new money, they have contracted immense public debts. “High public debt looks entirely unsustainable in the long run. We have almost reached a point of no return for government debt,” concludes Société Générale in its report.
Leading the way is the United States which posted a deficit of nearly 10 percent GDP during the last fiscal year. The Obama administration projects that America’s national debt will exceed its annual economic output in the 2011 fiscal cycle. It will then continue expanding as far as the eye can see, reaching 107 percent of GDP in 2019. It should be remembered that these are the administration’s own figures, which almost always tend to be too optimistic. The reality is likely to be worse.
The deep indebtedness of western governments raises serious questions about their financial viability. Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, the Telegraph’s International Business Editor, puts it bluntly: “Almost all western governments are insolvent… we are bust.” Evans-Pritchard is correct. The level of indebtedness is unsustainable. Unable to squeeze much more from taxes, sooner or later western governments will have to start defaulting. The default will very likely take the form of high inflation as governments will try to print away their immense debt burden. This will, of course, have dire economic repercussions.
Dire as Société Générale’s report is, it still does not do full justice to the dept of our predicament. When discussing America’s fiscal plight, for example, it fails to take into consideration the biggest drag of all – entitlements. Estimated at more than $100 trillion, this astronomical figure represents the largest financial obligation in the history of the world. More than one and a half of the world’s current economic output, entitlements are a millstone that will pull America down into financial ruin. Needless to say, the rest of the world will also be caught in the vortex. With Social Security going into the red perhaps as early as this fiscal year, the “global economic” collapse may occur sooner than later. Western government officials, however, appear unconcerned about the black clouds on the horizon. Rather than trying to rein in spending, they blithely pile on even more debt. Oblivious to the impending financial crack up, they instead worry about thenon-existent anthropogenic global warming.
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“The Gulf single currency is not happening tomorrow or the day after,” saysKuwait’s Finance Minister Mustafa al-Shamali. “Sufficient time” is needed to prepare for such a move the minister told the Kuwaiti parliament last week.
Al-Shamali’s statement is startling in how matter-of-factly it reveals the intent of the Gulf states to abandon the dollar. Last month, veteran British journalist Robert Fisk filed a story titled “The Demise of the Dollar” in which he claimed that the Gulf countries were secretly working to set up a new currency to be used for oil trade. The report shook the markets and provoked a furor across the globe with many accusing Fisk of posting sensational stories based on obscure sources.
It turns out that Fisk was right. If anything his article understated how far along the Gulf countries had come in their quest to replace the dollar. So much so that they had set the beginning of the next year as the start of the new monetary regime. And even though they will not be able to meet the ambitious deadline, its very existence underscores the earnestness of those countries to decouple themselves from the dollar framework.
Such a move would have devastating repercussions for the United States, because it would deal a major blow to the dollar’s status as the world’s reserve currency. Once the dollar loses that special standing foreign central banks and investors will no longer be willing to continue purchasing Treasury bonds at low interest. Deprived of the ability to borrow cheaply from abroad, the American government would be forced to monetize portions of its debt in order to obtain cash for its expenditures. This would lead, among other things, to runaway inflation.
Perhaps the most telling thing about the ongoing effort of the Gulf states to drop the greenback is that none of them is an outright enemy of America. The United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar and Saudi Arabia maintain – for the most part – friendly relations with the United States. Their effort is thus not driven by some insidious desire to harm the US, but by the reckless monetary and fiscal policies of our own government. The spectacular growth of our national debt and the rapid expansion of the money supply have debased the dollar which has been dramatically losing value. It is all too understandable that resources-rich countries do not wish to trade their national wealth for an increasingly valueless currency.
There may still be those who think that all this is just a plot by Arabs to weaken the United States by sabotaging our currency. Arabs, however, are not the only ones trying to decouple themselves from it. Tuesday last week, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the managing director of the International Monetary Fund, made a sobering speech in which he said:
The imperative of greater global currency stability means the world can no longer rely, as it has done since the end of the gold standard, on a currency issued by a single country.
The “currency issued by a single country” is, of course, the dollar which has been the foundation of the global monetary system ever since the Bretton Woods conference which took place in 1944. The statement of Strauss-Kahn clearly indicates that IMF leadership is of the view that the dollar era is coming to an end. This is not so surprising given the dollar’s deteriorating condition. For world finance and trade to function smoothly, a strong and stable medium of exchange is required. The dollar no longer possess these qualities and its fall is wreaking havoc all across the globe.
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